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CASE FILE / 040 — 1979

The Spheres in Dechmont Woods

One November morning in 1979, a forestry foreman walking his dog in a Livingston plantation met a hovering gray dome and two spiked spheres that rolled up and seized him by the trousers. He woke with no voice and crawled to his truck. Police treated it as an assault, measured forty holes in the grass and sent the trousers to the forensic lab, which found them torn as if pulled upward while worn. Bob Taylor never changed a word.

Photograph of a rounded grassy hill lit orange by a low winter sun under heavy gray-violet clouds, with a trig pillar and a small cairn on the summit and a band of birches and conifers across its flank.
1979
Dechmont Law in February 2011; the encounter clearing lay in the plantations on its flank toward the M8. Photo: Taras Young, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons.

A foreman in a new town

In 1979 Livingston was not yet twenty years old, a new town designated in 1962 and laid out across the West Lothian farmland about twenty kilometers west of Edinburgh, and much of its green space was still young forestry plantation. Robert David Taylor looked after a good deal of it. Born on July 25, 1918 near Pitlochry, he had worked all his life on the land in Scotland and, for the past sixteen years, for the Livingston Development Corporation, where he was foreman forester. He was 61, married to Mary, and lived at 4 Broomieknowe Drive in Deans with a red setter named Lara. Steuart Campbell, the Edinburgh architect who investigated the case for the British UFO Research Association (BUFORA), found him “honest and responsible, and not the sort of person to invent a tale or play a practical joke,” a man of “phlegmatic disposition” who reacted to his experience “as if it were merely a traffic accident.” He had heard of flying saucers and had no interest in them. The Economist, writing his obituary, pictured him with “a thick brush of white hair and a craggy outdoorsman’s face” in a house with very few books.

Sources: Close Encounter at Livingston · BUFORA Case History No. 1Robert TaylorThe UFO sighting investigated by the police

Where two rides met

Friday, November 9 was cold and raw. The meteorological office at Edinburgh Airport, eight miles east, logged about three degrees at ten o’clock, a light west-south-westerly wind and a sleet shower in the previous hour. Taylor started work at 7:45 at the Rosebank nurseries, took a squad out to a wood near Bellsquarry, filled in some time sheets, fueled his Bedford pick-up and went home for breakfast. At about ten past ten, by his own statement, he drove to Woodlands Park and on into Dechmont Woods, the plantations that wrap the north side of Dechmont Law, to check the fences and gates. He left the truck on a track and walked on with the dog, the traffic noise of the Edinburgh–Glasgow motorway a couple of hundred yards to the north muffled by the conifers. Where his ride, a grassy firebreak track through the plantation, met a cross-ride, there was a clearing. “As I cleared the trees and entered the clearing,” he told the police, “I saw this object in front of me.” He put the time at about 10:30; Campbell, reconstructing the morning, made it nearer 10:15.

Aerial photograph of a snow-covered landscape: a motorway runs diagonally across the frame between dark conifer plantations, with a large junction of loop roads and roundabouts on the right, a village beyond the motorway, and apartment blocks, a business park and a snowy golf course in the foreground.
The M8 at Livingston’s Junction 3 from the air in January 2011, with Dechmont village beyond the motorway and Deer Park in the foreground. The dark plantations lining the motorway are the kind of forestry Taylor managed; the clearing lay in the woods south of the M8 below Dechmont Law, and its exact block is not identifiable here. Photo: Thomas Nugent, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons (Geograph). Image source · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Thomas Nugent

Sources: Close Encounter at Livingston · BUFORA Case History No. 1The UFO sighting investigated by the policeRobert Taylor

The dome that kept disappearing

“It was about 30 feet high, but not as high as the trees,” his police statement continues. “It was grey in colour although I got the impression that the top of the dome shape changed from grey to translucent continually. The top of the object was dome shaped and had a flange around the middle on which were situated several antenna with objects similar to rotors on the top. There were also several round porthole type apertures on the dome shape above the flange. I do not know what the bottom of the object was like.” Talking to Campbell later he gave smaller figures, about six meters across and four high, hanging silent and still just above the grass, dark gray with a texture like emery paper. That surface would not keep still. Patch by patch, first in one place and then another, it lost its grain and turned smooth and shiny, so that Taylor, the Economist wrote, “could see the fir trees through it, as if it was trying to camouflage itself.” He could never be sure whether it had gone transparent or simply become a mirror of the woods. On the flange stood regularly spaced stems carrying shapes like propellers or bow ties, and they did not turn. To the Glasgow Herald four days later he said simply: “I was mesmerised.”

Sources: Close Encounter at Livingston · BUFORA Case History No. 1Robert Taylor

The sea mines

Then two smaller objects came out from under the dome, or behind it, too fast for him to see which, and raced toward him across the grass. “These objects were shaped like sea mines with about 6 legs attached thereto,” he told the police. “These spheres rolled towards me from one leg to another and they both arrived at my side.” They were the same gray, the same sandpaper texture, and he later told Campbell they were perhaps half a meter to a meter across. Each time a spike touched the ground it made a sucking or plopping noise; asked later to reproduce it, he agreed it sounded like the end of a vacuum-cleaner hose touched to the grass. One took station on either side of him. “At this time I was aware of a strong pungent smell which was overpowering. Although I was lapsing into subconscious I was aware of being grabbed on either side of my legs at the top of my thighs. I also felt pressure under my chin and a burning sensation on my chin.” He told Campbell he felt himself being pulled forward, toward the dome, his wellington boots dragging as he resisted, and that the smell was like burning brake linings. Choking, he fell forward and lost consciousness.

Sources: Close Encounter at Livingston · BUFORA Case History No. 1Close Encounter in Scotland

Half crawled, half staggered

“The next thing I knew was a whooshing sound and my dog, which had been running in the trees barking,” his statement goes on. He could not say whether the whoosh came before he blacked out or after he woke. When he opened his eyes the clearing was empty. Lara was circling him, barking wildly, and when he tried to calm her he found he had no voice. His legs would not hold him, so he crawled back up the track on his hands and knees, then walked unsteadily to the truck. He picked up the two-way radio to call the depot and could not speak into it. He tried to reverse, could not coordinate his hands and feet, and ran the pick-up off the path into soft ground, where it stuck. So he walked home by a short cut across fields and woods, more than a mile by Campbell’s later measurement, his voice returning on the way. Campbell, working back from an encounter at about 10:15 and timing each stage of the route, reckoned he had been unconscious for about twenty minutes. At home he had a frontal headache for hours, a burning chin, nausea, the taste of the smell still in his mouth, and a thirst that lasted two days.

Sources: Close Encounter at Livingston · BUFORA Case History No. 1The UFO sighting investigated by the police

‘No, a spaceship thing’

Mary Taylor saw him from the kitchen window at about 11:15, walking up the road. “He came into the house and I said to him, ‘What’s happened’ thinking there had been an accident,” she told the police. “His face was dirty as was his clothes. He said, ‘No, I’ve been attacked’. I said ‘With men’. He said ‘No, a spaceship thing’. I said to him ‘there’s no such thing and I’ll phone for the doctor’.” He would not have the doctor. He kept talking about the smell, which she could not detect, and asked for a bath. She ran it and telephoned his boss, Malcolm Drummond, the corporation’s landscape forestry manager, who came to the house and then drove up to the woods, found the abandoned truck and could not find anything else. The family doctor, Gordon Adams of the Blackburn health centre, arrived about midday to find his patient dressed and tidy on the sofa. “He said to me that I would not believe his story.” Adams found a graze on the left thigh and a barely visible graze under the chin, a normal temperature and blood pressure and no sign of head injury, and ordered him to Bangour General Hospital for a skull X-ray and an interview with a psychiatrist. Mary, meanwhile, found that his trousers were torn on both sides, just below the pockets.

Sources: Close Encounter at Livingston · BUFORA Case History No. 1

‘Very pronounced indentations’

Drummond had already been up to the woods once and found only the bogged-down truck. Now Taylor insisted the thing had been heavy and must have left marks, and with the doctor’s permission he led Drummond to the clearing itself. There, where he said the dome had stood, were two parallel tracks pressed into the long grass and a scatter of fresh holes around them. Drummond, who had been “very sceptical,” told the West Lothian Courier he was “astonished to find very pronounced indentations at the place. They looked as if a bulldozer had been placed and then lifted from the spot, without any tracks leading to or from the marks.” He had the corporation’s estates department fence the spot off. Then he telephoned the police. The ambulance came about one o’clock. At Bangour, after waiting some two hours without seeing a doctor, Taylor signed himself out. Later that day he and Mary set off for Keswick in the English Lake District, where his daughter lived, on a visit arranged in advance. It meant he was out of reach when the story broke. That same evening a Glasgow Herald reporter rang Campbell with a garbled version: a Livingston forestry worker attacked by “small furry creatures” from a transparent spacecraft. Taylor had described nothing of the kind.

Sources: Close Encounter at Livingston · BUFORA Case History No. 1Scotland’s Socorro: the Dechmont Robert Taylor UFO, 1979

A case of assault by unidentified object

Lothian and Borders Police had never handled anything like it, and they handled it the way they would any alleged assault. Detective Inspector MacDonald took officers to the clearing at two that afternoon; PC William Douglas measured and sketched the site and swept the woods for crane or vehicle tracks, and Detective Constable Ian Wark of Bathgate photographed and measured the marks. Officers examined the Bedford at the depot and found no sign of an accident and nothing aboard “which might give off fumes likely to cause hallucination.” On Sunday evening, when Taylor was back from Keswick, Douglas took his statement and his clothes. On November 12 Wark delivered the trousers, long johns, jumpers, vest and socks to the force’s forensic science laboratory in Edinburgh, whose report, L615/79, was headed “Case of assault by unidentified object.” Newspaper readers across Britain met the case over that weekend, and in the following days the police were quoted with rare sympathy. “Mr Taylor is a wholly respectable person, and his integrity is not in any doubt,” a spokesman told the West Lothian Courier; “This man definitely saw something,” another told the Daily Record. The Telegraph would call it, in Taylor’s obituary, “the only example of an alien sighting becoming the subject of a criminal investigation.” Forty years later Wark told the BBC: “I’d have to see it myself to believe it.” But he had interviewed Taylor three times and heard the same story each time. “He believed what he saw and there was no way he would make that up.”

Sources: Close Encounter at Livingston · BUFORA Case History No. 1Scotland’s Socorro: the Dechmont Robert Taylor UFO, 1979The UFO sighting investigated by the policeBob Taylor

The man who never changed his story

His obituarists agreed he was neither a crank nor a showman: he never sought publicity, never made money from the story, and held to his account for the remaining twenty-seven years of his life. For a long time he carried a camera whenever he went back to the clearing, in case the thing returned. In 1994, then 75 and recovering from a stroke, he told the Guardian what he thought of the latest scientific explanation: “I can assure you that Venus had nothing to do with it. I am pretty certain that what I saw was the real thing, a vehicle from outer space.” On the eve of the 25th anniversary in 2004 he told the Edinburgh Evening News: “I stand by every word of my account of the incident. I told it as it happened and it’s as clear as yesterday. It is the most amazing thing that ever happened to me. I know what I saw and it looked like a spaceship, a huge flying dome.” He died on March 14, 2007, aged 88. By then his trousers had toured lecture halls and, according to the Economist, spiritualist meetings, where psychics handled them and reported, “I feel pain from these trousers.”

Sources: The Livingston incident: Guardian (May 1994) and Observer (June 2002) reportsI’m after the aliens that beat up BobBob TaylorRobert Taylor

A boulder, a plaque and a council trail

Around the turn of 1992 the Livingston Development Corporation set a plaque into a large boulder at the site (Campbell dates it to autumn 1991); it was stolen within months. In September 2018 West Lothian Council opened a UFO trail from the Deans side of Dechmont Law, with marker posts and a display board in the woods. The council styled its leaflet as a “Top Secret” police dossier, Case File Number 1013, and The Scotsman reported it as the only officially recognized UFO site in Scotland. “The Dechmont Woods encounter is Scotland’s most famous alleged UFO incident,” said Tom Conn, the councillor responsible. Malcolm Robinson of Strange Phenomena Investigations, who says he walked the clearing the day after and campaigned for three years for the trail, published a book-length study of the case for the 40th anniversary, weighing eleven explanations. The encounter has since been folded into the lore of the Falkirk Triangle, the belt of central Scotland around Bonnybridge, west of Livingston, whose wave of sightings began in 1992. The Economist closed its obituary with the flourish that the aliens were “just looking for Bob Taylor, or his dog, or his van.”

Photograph of a large moss-covered boulder with a small dark plaque set into a recess on top, beside a gravel forest track in frosty low winter sunlight, with a dark metal lectern frame behind it, tall straight conifers on the left and birches on the right.
The marker stone at the encounter site on a frosty December morning in 2022, beside the forest track, with the frame of the trail’s display board behind it. Photo: D Riddell, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons (Geograph). Image source · CC BY-SA 2.0 · D Riddell

Sources: Report on the investigation of the Bob Taylor encounterWest Lothian Council create ‘UFO trail’ at site of famous close encounterDechmont Law UFO trail · Case File Number: 1013TV show to probe famous Livingston UFO encounter40 years on from the Dechmont incident, author looks back at baffling flying saucer sighting near LivingstonRobert Taylor

GO TO THE SOURCE

Sources & interviews

Close Encounter at Livingston · BUFORA Case History No. 1Steuart Campbell, edited by Charles F. Lockwood and Leslie W. Bayer · British UFO Research Association · July 1982 · with the police forensic report, officers’ and witnesses’ statements, the CID report and 1979 press transcripts as appendicesClose Encounter in ScotlandSteuart Campbell · Journal of Transient Aerial Phenomena 1(2) · March 1980 · the first report of the case in the UFO press, with the forensic scientist’s view of the trousersThe UFO sighting investigated by the policeSteven Brocklehurst · BBC News Scotland · November 9, 2019 · the police statements and an interview with Detective Constable Ian WarkThe Dechmont Woods UFO incident, forty years onBBC News Scotland · November 2019 · video report from the clearingBob TaylorThe Daily Telegraph · obituary · March 23, 2007Robert TaylorThe Economist · obituary · March 29, 2007I’m after the aliens that beat up BobGareth Edwards · Edinburgh Evening News · November 9, 2004 · archival copy · Taylor, whom the paper gave as 87, on the eve of the 25th anniversaryThe Livingston incident: Guardian (May 1994) and Observer (June 2002) reportsPatrick Gross · ufologie.patrickgross.org · compilation transcribing the Guardian’s 1994 interview with Taylor about Campbell’s Venus theoryReport on the investigation of the Bob Taylor encounterSteuart Campbell · 1994 · reposted by UFO Evidence · the investigator’s later summary, with the plaque and its theftScotland’s Socorro: the Dechmont Robert Taylor UFO, 1979Metabunk forum · 2024 · quotes Campbell’s The UFO Mystery Solved (1994), chapter 9, and reproduces the 1979 Daily Record and West Lothian Courier clippingsTV show to probe famous Livingston UFO encounterThe Scotsman · November 10, 2012 · Malcolm Robinson and Nick Pope on the caseAuthor attempting to debunk Lothians UFO mysteryThe Scotsman · August 13, 2012 · John Alison’s water-tower and mini-stroke theoryUFO investigator claims he has answer to one of Scotland’s greatest unexplained alien encounter mysteriesBrian McIver · Daily Record · November 22, 2013 · Phill Fenton’s water-tower theorySpaceships, Spheres and the Devil’s HerbDavid Slater · Anomalous Culture · May 30, 2010 · the deadly-nightshade and Doctor Who proposal40 years on from the Dechmont incident, author looks back at baffling flying saucer sighting near LivingstonThe Sunday Post · March 5, 2019 · Malcolm Robinson and his book on the caseDechmont Woods incident: BBC’s The One Show revisits Scotland’s most famous UFO encounterNeil Pooran · Edinburgh Live · February 27, 2020West Lothian Council create ‘UFO trail’ at site of famous close encounterThe Scotsman · September 30, 2018Dechmont Law UFO trail · Case File Number: 1013West Lothian Council · trail leaflet and map for the encounter siteUFO sighting (Taylor), Livingston incident, Dechmont Woods encounter · FOI 23-1429Police Scotland · freedom-of-information response of August 31, 2023 · the force confirms it holds the case file and refuses to release it

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Connected files

The Landing at Trans-en-ProvenceFourteen months later in Provence: another lone countryman, another craft on the ground, and a trace the authorities took to the laboratory.The Socorro ArroyoA police officer, a landed object and angled impressions in the ground that investigators measured the same day.The Burning Grid at Falcon LakeAnother man alone in the woods who came home injured after getting too close to a landed craft.Rendlesham ForestBritain’s other forest-clearing landing, a year later in Suffolk, with its own indentations and official paperwork.The kinds of close encountersWhy ground marks and torn clothing make Dechmont a second-kind case, whatever pulled at Taylor’s trousers.
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